Iwo Jima was one of the most costly
but important battles of World War II. It took place in March of 1945, a few
months before the end of the war. The island was of great importance to the
American command, and played a role in launching bombers towards Japan at the
end of the war.
But by
this time, the American public had grown weary of the war, seeing mass
casualties and slow movement across the Pacific towards the eventual goal of
Japan. Time photographer Joe Rosenthal was present at the battle, and took this
picture at the top of Mount Suribachi on the island. 6 American Marines raise an
American flag on Japanese soil, signifying their victory. In reality, this was
the second flag raising on the mountaintop and there were still about 30 days
of fighting before victory was eventually declared (3 of the 6 men
pictured didn’t make it home).
This
picture was extremely influential back in the US, showing civilians that the
soldiers were still dedicated to their cause. Americans on the home front were
revitalized, seeing that an ending to the war was near.
Photo Creds: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raising_the_Flag_on_Iwo_Jima
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